Provisional Authorization
In cybersecurity frameworks, a provisional authorization is a temporary or conditional approval to operate a system while certain security conditions are still being met. In the CMMC context, this relates to conditional certification where a contractor may receive a provisional status while closing out POA&M items within the allowed 180-day window.
This concept also applies in FedRAMP, where cloud service providers receive a Provisional Authority to Operate (P-ATO) from the Joint Authorization Board before individual agencies grant their own ATOs.
Why It Matters
Understanding provisional authorization helps you plan your compliance timeline. You may be able to win contracts with a provisional status, but you must close all remaining gaps within the specified timeframe or risk losing your certification.